The $AT/GC$ ratio in human beings is (where $A=$ adenine,$T=$ thymine,$G=$ guanine,$C=$ cytosine).

The $P-V$ diagram of $2\,g$ of helium gas for a certain process $A \to B$ is shown in the figure. What is the heat given to the gas during the process $A \to B$ (in $,P_0V_0$)?

If $\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x & x^2 & 1+x^3 \\ y & y^2 & 1+y^3 \\ z & z^2 & 1+z^3\end{array}\right|=0$ and $x \neq y \neq z$,then $1+x y z$ is equal to

Consider the following reactions:
$3NiS + 2HNO_3 + 6HCl \rightarrow 3NiCl_2 + 2NO + 3S + 4H_2O$
$NiCl_2 + 2NH_4OH + 2(CH_3C(=NOH)C(=NOH)CH_3) \rightarrow B + 2NH_4Cl + 4H_2O$
The number of protons that do not involve in hydrogen bonding in the product $B$ is:

$138 \ g$ of ethyl alcohol is mixed with $72 \ g$ of water. The ratio of mole fraction of alcohol to water is