The $pH$ of a buffer solution formed by mixing $30 \text{ mL}$ of $0.1 \text{ M } NH_4OH$ and $30 \text{ mL}$ of $1 \text{ M } NH_4Cl$ solutions is $8.6$. The $pK_b$ of $NH_4OH$ is

The addition of small amounts of either acid or base to a buffer solution causes only small changes in $pH$ because the buffer solution

Calculate the $pH$ of a $0.10 \,M$ ammonia solution. Calculate the $pH$ after $50.0 \,mL$ of this solution is treated with $25.0 \,mL$ of $0.10 \,M$ $HCl$. The dissociation constant of ammonia,$K_{b} = 1.77 \times 10^{-5}$.

Out of the following,which pair of solutions is not a buffer solution?

Which of the following is a buffer solution of strong acidic nature?

The $pH$ of an acidic buffer mixture is