The $pH$ of a buffer solution made by mixing $25 \ mL$ of $0.02 \ M \ NH_4OH$ and $25 \ mL$ of $0.2 \ M \ NH_4Cl$ at $25^{\circ}C$ is ($pK_b$ of $NH_4OH = 4.8$).

$Fe_2Cr_2O_4 + Na_2CO_3 + O_2$ $\xrightarrow{\text{Fusion}} [X]$ $\xrightarrow[H_2O]{H^+} [Y]$ $\xrightarrow{H_2O_2/H^+} [Z]$
Which of the following statements is true for the compounds $[X], [Y]$ and $[Z]$?

Name the method of asexual reproduction in fungi.

Two wires $A$ and $B$ are of lengths $40 \ cm$ and $30 \ cm$. $A$ is bent into a circle of radius $r$ and $B$ into an arc of radius $r$. $A$ current $i_1$ is passed through $A$ and $i_2$ through $B$. To have the same magnetic inductions at the centre,the ratio of $i_1: i_2$ is

An ideal gas is expanding such that $PT^2 =$ constant. The coefficient of volume expansion of the gas is

Honey bees also produce beeswax,which finds many uses in industry,such as: