The de Broglie wavelength of an electron moving with kinetic energy of $144 \;eV$ is nearly

  • A
    $102 \times 10^{-2} \;nm$
  • B
    $102 \times 10^{-3} \;nm$
  • C
    $102 \times 10^{-4} \;nm$
  • D
    $102 \times 10^{-5} \;nm$

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The de-Broglie wavelength of an electron (mass $= 1 \times 10^{-30} \ kg$, charge $= 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \ C$) with a kinetic energy of $200 \ eV$ is (Planck's constant $= 6.6 \times 10^{-34} \ J \cdot s$):

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The wavelength of a probe is roughly a measure of the size of a structure that it can probe in some detail. The quark structure of protons and neutrons appears at the minute length-scale of $10^{-15} \;m$ or less. This structure was first probed in early $1970s$ using high energy electron beams produced by a linear accelerator at Stanford,$USA$. Guess what might have been the order of energy of these electron beams. (Rest mass energy of electron $= 0.511 \;MeV$.)

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