The efficiency of a Carnot engine depends on what,and of what is it independent?

  • A
    Depends on the temperatures of the source and sink; independent of the working substance.
  • B
    Depends on the working substance; independent of the temperatures of the source and sink.
  • C
    Depends on the pressure of the gas; independent of the volume.
  • D
    Depends on the volume of the gas; independent of the pressure.

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$A$ Carnot engine $C_1$ operates between temperatures $T_1$ and $T_2$ $(T_1 > T_2)$. $A$ second Carnot engine $C_2$ uses all the heat rejected by the engine $C_1$ and operates between temperatures $T_2$ and $T_3$ (where $T_2 > T_3$). The efficiency of this combined ($C_1$ and $C_2$ together) engine is

What is the source temperature of the Carnot engine required to get $70 \%$ efficiency (in $^{\circ}C$)? Given sink temperature $= 27^{\circ}C$.

$A$ Carnot engine operates between $227^{\circ}C$ and $27^{\circ}C$. The efficiency of the engine will be:

Temperature of a cold reservoir of a Carnot engine is $127^{\circ} C$. If the efficiency of the Carnot engine is $20 \%$,then the temperature of the hot reservoir is (in $^{\circ} C$)

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