The electric field $(E)$ and magnetic field $(B)$ of an electromagnetic wave passing through vacuum are given by
$E = E_0 \sin (kx - \omega t)$
$B = B_0 \sin (kx - \omega t)$
Then the correct statement among the following is

Which of the following is/are the property/properties of a monochromatic electromagnetic wave propagating in the free space?
$1$. Electric and magnetic fields will have a phase difference $\frac{\pi}{2}$.
$2$. The energy of the wave is distributed equally between electric and magnetic fields.
$3$. The pressure exerted by the wave is the product of its speed and energy density.
$4$. The speed of the wave is equal to the ratio of the magnetic field to the electric field.

The refractive index of the ionosphere is ........

$A$ plane electromagnetic wave is propagating along the direction $\frac{\hat{i}+\hat{j}}{\sqrt{2}},$ with its polarization along the direction $\hat{k}$. The correct form of the magnetic field of the wave would be (here $B_{0}$ is an appropriate constant)

The electric field in an electromagnetic wave is given by $E = 56.5 \sin \omega(t - x/c) \; NC^{-1}$. Find the intensity of the wave if it is propagating along the $x$-axis in free space. (Given $\varepsilon_{0} = 8.85 \times 10^{-12} \; C^{2} N^{-1} m^{-2}$ and $c = 3 \times 10^{8} \; m/s$)

$A$ plane electromagnetic wave is incident on a surface. If this wave transfers momentum $P$ and energy $U$ to the surface,then: