The electric field at a point on the equatori | vedclass

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Question

(A) For an electric dipole with dipole moment $\overrightarrow{p}$,the electric field at a point on the equatorial plane at a large distance $r$ ($r >

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$\overrightarrow{E}=-\frac{\overrightarrow{p}}{4 \pi \epsilon_{0} r^{3}}$

Vedclass · Answer

(A) For an electric dipole with dipole moment $\overrightarrow{p}$,the electric field at a point on the equatorial plane at a large distance $r$ ($r >> a$,where $2a$ is the separation between charges) is given by the formula:$\overrightarrow{E} = -\frac{1}{4 \pi \epsilon_{0}} \frac{\overrightarrow{p}}{r^{3}}$The negative sign indicates that the direction of the electric field at the equatorial point is opposite to the direction of the dipole moment vector $\overrightarrow{p}$ (which is from $-q$ to $+q$).

The electric field at a point on the equatorial plane at a distance $r$ from the centre of a dipole having dipole moment $\overrightarrow{p}$ is given by,($r >>$ separation of two charges forming the dipole,$\varepsilon_{0}$ - permittivity of free space)

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