The equilibrium constant $(K)$ of a reaction may be written as :

  • A
    $K=e^{-\Delta G / RT}$
  • B
    $K=e^{-\Delta G^0 / RT}$
  • C
    $K=e^{-\Delta H / RT}$
  • D
    $K=e^{-\Delta H^0 / RT}$

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Assertion $(A)$: For every chemical reaction at equilibrium,standard Gibbs energy change of the reaction is zero.
Reason $(R)$: At constant temperature and pressure,chemical reactions are spontaneous in the direction of decreasing Gibbs energy.

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