The function $\sin^2(\omega t)$ represents

  • A
    a simple harmonic motion with a period $\frac{\pi}{\omega}$
  • B
    a periodic,but not simple harmonic motion with a period $\frac{2\pi}{\omega}$
  • C
    a periodic,but not simple harmonic motion with a period $\frac{\pi}{\omega}$
  • D
    a simple harmonic motion with a period $\frac{2\pi}{\omega}$

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The displacement of a particle in an oscillatory motion at a time $t$ is given by $x = 8 \sin \frac{\pi t}{4} \text{ cm}$. Calculate its displacement in the time interval $t = 0 \text{ s}$ to $t = 2 \text{ s}$. (in $\text{ cm}$)

The displacement equation of a particle is $x = 3\sin 2t + 4\cos 2t$. The amplitude and maximum velocity will be respectively:

Two equations of two $S.H.M.$ are $y = a\sin(\omega t - \alpha)$ and $y = b\cos(\omega t - \alpha)$. The phase difference between the two is .... $^\circ$.

When a particle of mass $m$ moves on the $x$-axis in a potential of the form $V(x)=kx^2$,it performs simple harmonic motion. The corresponding time period is proportional to $\sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}$,as can be seen easily using dimensional analysis. However,the motion of a particle can be periodic even when its potential energy increases on both sides of $x=0$ in a way different from $kx^2$ and its total energy is such that the particle does not escape to infinity. Consider a particle of mass $m$ moving on the $x$-axis. Its potential energy is $V(x)=\alpha x^4$ $(\alpha>0)$ for $|x|$ near the origin and becomes a constant equal to $V_0$ for $|x| \geq X_0$ (see figure).
$1.$ If the total energy of the particle is $E$,it will perform periodic motion only if
$(A)$ $E < 0$
$(B)$ $E > 0$
$(C)$ $V_0 > E > 0$
$(D)$ $E > V_0$
$2.$ For periodic motion of small amplitude $A$,the time period $T$ of this particle is proportional to
$(A)$ $A \sqrt{\frac{m}{\alpha}}$
$(B)$ $\frac{1}{A} \sqrt{\frac{m}{\alpha}}$
$(C)$ $A \sqrt{\frac{\alpha}{m}}$
$(D)$ $A \sqrt{\frac{\alpha}{m}}$
$3.$ The acceleration of this particle for $|x|>X_0$ is
$(A)$ proportional to $V_0$
$(B)$ proportional to $\frac{V_0}{mX_0}$
$(C)$ proportional to $\sqrt{\frac{V_0}{mX_0}}$
$(D)$ zero
Give the answer for questions $1, 2$ and $3$.

$A$ particle is oscillating according to the equation $X = 7 \cos(0.5 \pi t)$,where $t$ is in seconds. The particle moves from the position of equilibrium to maximum displacement in time ..... $s$.

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