(B) In fungi,the sexual cycle involves the fusion of two nuclei (karyogamy) within the fruiting bodies. This results in a diploid state. Subsequently,

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(B) In fungi,the sexual cycle involves the fusion of two nuclei (karyogamy) within the fruiting bodies. This results in a diploid state. Subsequently,a reduction division (meiosis) occurs in these fruiting bodies to produce haploid spores. As shown in the diagram,the reproductive body undergoes meiosis to form haploid $(n)$ spores.

Class 11 Biology Biological Classification Fungi (Multicellular decomposers)

Medium

The fungi form fruiting bodies in which . . . . . . division occurs,leading to formation of . . . . . . spores.

A
Mitotic,diploid
B
Reduction,haploid
C
Mitotic,haploid
D
Reduction,diploid

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Chapter

Biological Classification

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Fungi (Multicellular decomposers)

In yeast, the cell wall contains:

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Match the following columns regarding the classification of fungi:

Column $I$ Column $II$

$(i)$ $Trichoderma$ $(a)$ $Deuteromycetes$

$(ii)$ $Yeast$ $(b)$ $Basidiomycetes$

$(iii)$ $Bread \text{ } mould$ $(Rhizopus)$ $(c)$ $Phycomycetes$

$(iv)$ $Smut$ $(Ustilago)$ $(d)$ $Ascomycetes$

Column $I$	Column $II$
$(i)$ $Trichoderma$	$(a)$ $Deuteromycetes$
$(ii)$ $Yeast$	$(b)$ $Basidiomycetes$
$(iii)$ $Bread \text{ } mould$ $(Rhizopus)$	$(c)$ $Phycomycetes$
$(iv)$ $Smut$ $(Ustilago)$	$(d)$ $Ascomycetes$