The heat of reaction does not depend upon

  • A
    Temperature of the reaction
  • B
    Physical state of reactants and products
  • C
    Whether the reaction is carried out at constant pressure or at constant volume
  • D
    The method by which the final products are obtained from the reactants

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Similar Questions

The standard enthalpies of formation of $Al_{2}O_{3}$ and $CaO$ are $-1675 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ and $-635 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ respectively.
For the reaction $3 CaO + 2 Al \rightarrow 3 Ca + Al_{2}O_{3}$,the standard reaction enthalpy $\Delta_{r}H^{\circ}$ is .......... $kJ$.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer).

Given below are two statements:
Assertion $(A)$: The enthalpy of formation of graphite is taken as zero.
Reason $(R)$: Graphite is the thermodynamically most stable allotrope of carbon.
The correct answer is:

The formation enthalpies,$\Delta H_{f}^{\ominus}$ for $H_{(g)}$ and $O_{(g)}$ are $220.0$ and $250.0 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$,respectively,at $298.15 \ K$,and $\Delta H_{f}^{\ominus}$ for $H_2O_{(g)}$ is $-242.0 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ at the same temperature. The average bond enthalpy of the $O-H$ bond in water at $298.15 \ K$ is $.......... \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ (nearest integer).

If the enthalpies of combustion of benzene $(l)$,carbon $(s)$,and hydrogen $(g)$ are $Q_1$,$Q_2$,and $Q_3$ respectively,what will be the enthalpy of formation of benzene?

Difficult
View Solution

$C_6H_{6(l)} + 7.5O_{2(g)} \to 6CO_{2(g)} + 3H_2O_{(g)}$; $\Delta H = -3267.7 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$. Given that the standard enthalpies of formation of $CO_{2(g)}$ and $H_2O_{(g)}$ are $-393.5 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ and $-285.85 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ respectively,calculate the standard enthalpy of formation of benzene $(C_6H_{6(l)})$.

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