The hormones oxytocin and vasopressin are sec | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(A) The neurohypophysis,or posterior lobe of the pituitary gland,stores and releases two hormones,$i.e.$,oxytocin and vasopressin (also known as antid

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Neurohypophysis

Vedclass · Answer

(A) The neurohypophysis,or posterior lobe of the pituitary gland,stores and releases two hormones,$i.e.$,oxytocin and vasopressin (also known as antidiuretic hormone or $ADH$). These hormones are actually synthesized by the hypothalamus and transported to the neurohypophysis via axonal transport. Oxytocin acts on the smooth muscles of our body and stimulates their contraction. In females,it stimulates a vigorous contraction of the uterus at the time of child birth,and milk ejection from the mammary gland. Vasopressin acts mainly at the kidney and stimulates the resorption of water and electrolytes by the distal tubules and thereby reduces loss of water through urine (diuresis).

The hormones oxytocin and vasopressin are secreted by

Similar Questions

The anterior pituitary hormone that does not stimulate another endocrine gland is

Oxytocin is released from:

Select the correct statement from the following.

Hypersecretion of growth hormone by the pituitary gland results in:

The number of hormones secreted from the anterior pituitary is

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module