$A$ magnetic dipole with magnetic moment $p_m$ is placed parallel to an infinitely long straight wire carrying current $I$,as shown in the figure. Which of the following statements is correct?

$A$ uniform magnetic field of $3000 \; G$ is established along the positive $z-$direction. $A$ rectangular loop of sides $10 \; cm$ and $5 \; cm$ carries a current of $12 \; A$. What is the torque on the loop in the different cases shown in Figure? What is the force on each case? Which case corresponds to stable equilibrium?

$A$ uniform magnetic field of $2 \times 10^{-3} \ T$ acts along the positive $Y$-direction. $A$ rectangular loop of sides $20 \ cm$ and $10 \ cm$ carrying a current of $5 \ A$ is placed in the $Y-Z$ plane. The current flows in an anticlockwise sense with reference to the negative $X$-axis. Find the magnitude and direction of the torque.

$A$ thin magnetic needle is placed in a magnetic field of $200 \ G$ with its axis at $30^{\circ}$ to the direction of the field. Find the magnetic moment of the needle if it experiences a torque of $0.012 \ Nm$ in this field. (in $Am^2$)

$(a)$ $A$ current-carrying circular loop lies on a smooth horizontal plane. Can a uniform magnetic field be set up in such a manner that the loop turns around itself (i.e.,turns about the vertical axis)?
$(b)$ $A$ current-carrying circular loop is located in a uniform external magnetic field. If the loop is free to turn,what is its orientation of stable equilibrium? Show that in this orientation,the flux of the total field (external field $+$ field produced by the loop) is maximum.
$(c)$ $A$ loop of irregular shape carrying current is located in an external magnetic field. If the wire is flexible,why does it change to a circular shape?

The given figure shows the north and south poles of a permanent magnet in which a coil of $n$ turns of cross-sectional area $A$ is placed. When a current $I$ is passed through the coil,the plane of the coil makes an angle $\theta$ with respect to the direction of the magnetic field $B$. If the plane of the magnetic field and the coil are horizontal and vertical respectively,the torque on the coil will be