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(D) The reaction of alkylbenzenes with alkaline $KMnO_4$ followed by acidification $(H_3O^+)$ is a standard oxidation reaction. Regardless of the leng

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(D) The reaction of alkylbenzenes with alkaline $KMnO_4$ followed by acidification $(H_3O^+)$ is a standard oxidation reaction. Regardless of the length of the alkyl side chain,as long as there is at least one benzylic hydrogen atom,the entire side chain is oxidized to a carboxylic acid group $(-COOH)$ attached to the benzene ring. In this case,ethylbenzene $(C_6H_5-CH_2CH_3)$ undergoes oxidation to form benzoic acid $(C_6H_5COOH)$.

The major product of the following reaction is:

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