The product $D$ in the following reaction sequence is:

Suggest a scheme of classification of the following redox reactions:
$(a) N_{2(g)} + O_{2(g)} \rightarrow 2NO_{(g)}$
$(b) 2Pb(NO_3)_{2(s)} \rightarrow 2PbO_{(s)} + 4NO_{2(g)} + O_{2(g)}$
$(c) NaH_{(s)} + H_2O_{(l)} \rightarrow NaOH_{(aq)} + H_{2(g)}$
$(d) 2NO_{2(g)} + 2OH^{-}_{(aq)} \rightarrow NO_2^-(aq) + NO_3^-(aq) + H_2O_{(l)}$

Which of the following reactions are correct? (Ignore balancing of the reactions)
$(I)$ $Al + NaOH \xrightarrow{\Delta} NaAlO_2 + H_2$
$(II)$ $P_4 + NaOH + H_2O \to NaH_2PO_2 + PH_3$
$(III)$ $S + NaOH \to Na_2S_2O_3 + Na_2S + H_2O$

Consider the reactions:
$2S_2O_3^{2-}(aq) + I_2(s) \to S_4O_6^{2-}(aq) + 2I^-(aq)$
$S_2O_3^{2-}(aq) + 2Br_2(l) + 5H_2O(l) \to 2SO_4^{2-}(aq) + 4Br^-(aq) + 10H^+(aq)$
Why does the same reductant,thiosulphate,react differently with iodine and bromine?

Why do the following reactions proceed differently? $Pb_{3}O_{4} + 8HCl \rightarrow 3PbCl_{2} + Cl_{2} + 4H_{2}O$ and $Pb_{3}O_{4} + 4HNO_{3} \rightarrow 2Pb(NO_{3})_{2} + PbO_{2} + 2H_{2}O$

In the given equation,potassium dichromate acts as an oxidant in an acidic medium: $Cr_2O_7^{2-} + 14H^+ + 6e^- \rightarrow 2Cr^{3+} + 7H_2O$. The equivalent weight of $K_2Cr_2O_7$ is (Molecular weight $= M$):