Two small magnets, each of magnetic moment $10 \, A \cdot m^2$, are placed in an end-on position at a distance of $0.1 \, m$ apart from their centers. The force acting between them is .... $N$.

$A$ bar magnet is held perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field. The couple acting on the magnet is to be halved by rotating it. Through what angle should it be rotated?

Due to a small magnet,the magnetic intensity at a distance $x$ in the end-on (axial) position is $9 \ G$. What will be the intensity at a distance $\frac{x}{2}$ in the broadside-on (equatorial) position (in $G$)?

$A$ short bar magnet placed with its axis at $30^{\circ}$ with an external field of $800 \; G$ experiences a torque of $0.016 \; Nm.$
$(a)$ What is the magnetic moment of the magnet?
$(b)$ What is the work done in moving it from its most stable to most unstable position?
$(c)$ The bar magnet is replaced by a solenoid of cross-sectional area $2 \times 10^{-4} \; m^{2}$ and $1000$ turns,but of the same magnetic moment. Determine the current flowing through the solenoid.

Write the equation of torque on a magnetic needle placed in a uniform magnetic field and derive the expression for its time period $T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I}{mB}}$.

Two identical short bar magnets,each having magnetic moment $M$,are placed a distance of $2d$ apart with axes perpendicular to each other in a horizontal plane. The magnetic induction at a point midway between them is