The standard reaction Gibbs energy for a chemical reaction at an absolute temperature $T$ is given by $\Delta_{r}G^{o} = A - BT$,where $A$ and $B$ are non-$zero$ constants. Which of the following is $TRUE$ about this reaction?

  • A
    Endothermic if $A > 0$
  • B
    Exothermic if $A > 0$ and $B < 0$
  • C
    Endothermic if $A < 0$ and $B > 0$
  • D
    Exothermic if $B < 0$

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$A$ minus sign of the free energy change denotes that

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State the criteria for a spontaneous process in terms of $\Delta G$ at constant pressure and temperature.

The temperature in $K$ at which $\Delta G = 0$, for a given reaction with $\Delta H = -20.5 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ and $\Delta S = -50.0 \ J \ K^{-1} \ mol^{-1}$ is:

Which of the following pairs of a chemical reaction is certain to result in a spontaneous reaction?

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