The stopping potential of the photoelectrons from a photocell is:

  • A
    Directly proportional to the intensity of incident light
  • B
    Directly proportional to the frequency of incident light
  • C
    Inversely proportional to the frequency of incident light
  • D
    Inversely proportional to the intensity of incident light

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Light of two different frequencies whose photons have energies $1 \text{ eV}$ and $2.5 \text{ eV}$ respectively,successively illuminates a metal of work function $0.5 \text{ eV}$. The ratio of the maximum kinetic energies of the emitted electrons will be:

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The wavelength of light in the visible region is about $390\; nm$ for violet colour,about $550\; nm$ (average wavelength) for yellow-green colour and about $760\; nm$ for red colour.
$(a)$ What are the energies of photons in $(eV)$ at the $(i)$ violet end,$(ii)$ average wavelength (yellow-green colour),and $(iii)$ red end of the visible spectrum? (Take $h=6.63 \times 10^{-34} \;J s$ and $1 \;eV = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \;J$)
$(b)$ From which of the photosensitive materials with work functions listed in the table,and using the results of $(i), (ii)$ and $(iii)$ of $(a)$,can you build a photoelectric device that operates with visible light?
MetalWork function $\phi_{0} (eV)$MetalWork function $\phi_{0} (eV)$
$Cs$$2.14$$Al$$4.28$
$K$$2.30$$Hg$$4.49$
$Na$$2.75$$Cu$$4.65$
$Ca$$3.20$$Ag$$4.70$
$Mo$$4.17$$N$$5.15$
$Pb$$4.25$$Pt$$5.65$

Photoelectric emission is observed from a metallic surface for frequencies $v_1$ and $v_2$ of the incident light rays $(v_1 > v_2)$. If the maximum values of kinetic energy of the photoelectrons emitted in the two cases are in the ratio of $1:k$,then the threshold frequency of the metallic surface is

$A$ photon of energy $8 eV$ is incident on a metal surface of threshold frequency $1.6 \times 10^{15} Hz$. The maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons is ............... $eV$ (Given $h = 6.6 \times 10^{-34} Js$).

The light of two different frequencies whose photons have energies $3.8 \, eV$ and $1.4 \, eV$ respectively,illuminate a metallic surface whose work function is $0.6 \, eV$ successively. The ratio of maximum speeds of emitted electrons for the two frequencies respectively will be

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