Thymine is

$A$ lead bullet at $27\,^{\circ}C$ just melts when stopped by an obstacle. Assuming that $25\%$ of the heat is absorbed by the obstacle,the velocity of the bullet at the time of striking is ........ $m/s$. (Melting point of lead $= 327\,^{\circ}C$,specific heat of lead $= 0.03\,cal/g\,^{\circ}C$,latent heat of fusion of lead $= 6\,cal/g$,and $J = 4.2\,J/cal$)

Ethanol,when reacted with $PCl_5$,gives $A$,$POCl_3$,and $HCl$. $A$ reacts with silver nitrite to form $B$ (major product) and $AgCl$. $A$ and $B$ are respectively:

$(a+b) \cdot (b+c) \times (a+b+c)$ is equal to

Nomenclature is governed by certain universal rules. Which one of the following is contrary to the rules of nomenclature?

If $^nC_r$ denotes the number of combinations of $n$ things taken $r$ at a time,then the expression $^nC_{r+1} + ^nC_{r-1} + 2 \times ^nC_r$ equals