Transpiration increases by

Given below are two statements:
Statement $I$: The forces generated by transpiration can lift a xylem-sized column of water over $130 \text{ meters}$ in height.
Statement $II$: Transpiration cools leaf surfaces,sometimes by $10$ to $15$ degrees,through evaporative cooling.
In the light of the above statements,choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

The process of the escape of liquid from the tip of an uninjured leaf is called:

Which theory explains the unidirectional movement of water against gravity in plants/trees?

The difference between apple and mulberry type of stomatal distribution is:

The transpiration is regulated by the movements of