Two rods having the same cross-sectional area are used to connect two reservoirs at temperatures $100\,^{\circ}C$ and $0\,^{\circ}C$ as shown. The temperature of the junction is $70\,^{\circ}C$. If the rods are now interchanged,the temperature of the junction will be ......... $^{\circ}C$.

  • A
    $70$
  • B
    $30$
  • C
    $50$
  • D
    $40$

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$A$ copper rod of length $75 \ cm$ and an iron rod of length $125 \ cm$ are joined together end to end. Both are of circular cross-section with diameter $2 \ cm$. The free ends of the copper and iron are maintained at $100^{\circ} C$ and $0^{\circ} C$ respectively. The surfaces of the bars are insulated thermally. The temperature of the copper-iron junction is (Thermal conductivity of copper is $386.4 \ W/m-K$ and thermal conductivity of iron is $48.46 \ W/m-K$) (in $^{\circ} C$)

$A$ rod $CD$ of thermal resistance $10.0 \; K/W$ is joined at the middle of an identical rod $AB$ as shown in the figure. The ends $A$,$B$,and $D$ are maintained at $200^{\circ}C$,$100^{\circ}C$,and $125^{\circ}C$ respectively. The heat current in $CD$ is $P$ watt. The value of $P$ is ... .

$ABCDE$ is a regular pentagon made of uniform wire. Heat enters at $A$ and leaves at $C$. $T_B$ and $T_D$ are the temperatures of points $B$ and $D$ respectively. Find the temperature $T_C$.

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Two identical square rods of metal are welded end to end as shown in figure $(a)$. Assume that $10 \, cal$ of heat flows through the rods in $2 \, min$. Now the rods are welded as shown in figure $(b)$. The time it would take for $10 \, cal$ to flow through the rods now,is ........ $\min$.

Three conducting rods of the same material and cross-section are shown in the figure. The temperatures at $A$, $D$, and $C$ are maintained at $20 ^oC$, $90 ^oC$, and $0 ^oC$ respectively. If there is no heat flow in $AB$, find the ratio of the lengths of $BD$ and $BC$.

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