Two tuning forks $A$ and $B$ give $5$ beats per second. Fork $A$ resonates with a closed air column $20 \ cm$ long and fork $B$ with an open air column $40.5 \ cm$ long. Neglecting end correction,the frequencies of tuning forks $A$ and $B$ are respectively.

The displacement of a particle in a string stretched in the $X$ direction is represented by $y$. Among the following expressions for $y$,which ones describe wave motion?

The time of reverberation of a room $A$ is $1 \; s$. What will be the time (in seconds) of reverberation of a room,having all the dimensions double of those of room $A$?

In a large room,a person receives direct sound waves from a source $120 \ m$ away from him. He also receives waves from the same source which reach him after being reflected from the $25 \ m$ high ceiling at a point halfway between them. The two waves interfere constructively for wavelengths of

$A$ vibrating string of length $\ell$ under a tension $T$ resonates with a mode corresponding to the first overtone (third harmonic) of an air column of length $75 \,cm$ inside a tube closed at one end. The string also generates $4$ beats per second when excited along with a tuning fork of frequency $n$. Now, when the tension of the string is slightly increased, the number of beats reduces to $2$ per second. Assuming the velocity of sound in air to be $340 \,m/s$, the frequency $n$ of the tuning fork in $Hz$ is:

$Assertion :$ Transverse waves are produced in a very long string fixed at one end. Only a progressive wave is observed near the free end.
$Reason :$ Energy of the reflected wave does not reach the free end.