Which of the following represents the correct electronic configuration of a neutral $Carbon$ atom in its ground state?

Starting from rest, the time taken by a body sliding down on a rough inclined plane at $45^{\circ}$ with the horizontal is twice the time taken to travel on a smooth plane of the same inclination and same distance. Then the coefficient of kinetic friction is:

An ideal gas is taken through the cycle $A \to B \to C \to A$,as shown in the figure. If the net heat supplied to the gas in the cycle is $5 \ J$,the work done by the gas in the process $C \to A$ is ....... $J$.

If in a $\triangle ABC$,$\frac{1}{a+c} + \frac{1}{b+c} = \frac{3}{a+b+c}$,then $\angle C$ is equal to (in $^{\circ}$)

If $y=y(x)$ is the solution of the differential equation $\frac{5+e^x}{2+y} \cdot \frac{dy}{dx} + e^x = 0$ satisfying $y(0)=1$,then a value of $y(\log_e 13)$ is

$A$ lens having focal length $f$ and aperture of diameter $d$ forms an image of intensity $I$. If the central region of the lens with diameter $\frac{d}{2}$ is covered by black paper,what will be the new focal length and intensity of the image?