What does this diagram indicate?

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(B) The provided diagram illustrates the inheritance of a single trait (monohybrid cross) involving alleles $T$ and $t$ located on homologous chromoso

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Law of segregation interpreted on the basis of genes

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(B) The provided diagram illustrates the inheritance of a single trait (monohybrid cross) involving alleles $T$ and $t$ located on homologous chromosomes.It demonstrates how alleles segregate during meiosis to form gametes,which then combine to produce the $F_1$ and $F_2$ generations.This process is the chromosomal basis of Mendel's Law of Segregation,which states that the two alleles of a gene pair segregate from each other during the formation of gametes,such that each gamete receives only one of the two alleles.

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