What is absolute pressure? And what is gauge pressure?

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) Absolute pressure is the total pressure at a point in a fluid,which includes the atmospheric pressure acting on the surface of the fluid. It is given by the sum of gauge pressure and atmospheric pressure: $P_{abs} = P_g + P_{atm}$.
Gauge pressure is the pressure measured relative to the atmospheric pressure. It is the difference between the absolute pressure and the atmospheric pressure: $P_g = P_{abs} - P_{atm}$.
In many practical applications,gauge pressure is the value read by pressure gauges,as they are calibrated to read zero at atmospheric pressure.

Explore More

Similar Questions

Two communicating vessels contain mercury. The diameter of one vessel is $n$ times larger than the diameter of the other. $A$ column of water of height $h$ is poured into the left vessel. The mercury level will rise in the right-hand vessel ($s =$ relative density of mercury and $\rho =$ density of water) by

Difficult
View Solution

$A$ bubble from the bottom of a lake rises to its surface. Its volume doubles in the process. Assuming isothermal conditions, atmospheric pressure $= 75 \, cm$ of $Hg$, and the ratio of the densities of mercury and water $= 40/3$. The depth of the lake will be ..... $m$.

Define density. Write its unit and dimensional formula.

Two substances of densities ${\rho _1}$ and ${\rho _2}$ are mixed in equal volumes and the relative density of the mixture is $4$. When they are mixed in equal masses,the relative density of the mixture is $3$. The values of ${\rho _1}$ and ${\rho _2}$ are

The densities of ice and water are $\rho$ and $\sigma$ respectively. What is the change in volume when a mass $M$ of ice melts?

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo