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(B) $1$. Identify the principal functional group: The $-OH$ group is the principal functional group,so the parent chain is a cyclopentanol. The carbon

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$2-$Ethyl$-5-$methylcyclopentanol

Vedclass · Answer

(B) $1$. Identify the principal functional group: The $-OH$ group is the principal functional group,so the parent chain is a cyclopentanol. The carbon attached to the $-OH$ group is assigned position $1$.$2$. Number the ring: To give the lowest possible locants to the substituents (ethyl and methyl groups),we number the ring starting from the carbon with the $-OH$ group as $1$. Moving clockwise,the ethyl group is at position $2$ and the methyl group is at position $5$.$3$. Alphabetical order: Substituents are listed alphabetically. Since 'ethyl' comes before 'methyl',the name is $2-$ethyl$-5-$methylcyclopentanol.

Column-$I$ (Structure)	Column-$II$ ($\text{IUPAC}$ Name)
$A$. $3-$bromocyclohexanol	$1$. $2,5$-dimethylhexane-$1,3$-diol
$B$. $CH_3-C(Br)=C(CH_3)-CH_2OH$	$2$. $3$-bromocyclohexanol
$C$. $CH_3-CH(CH_3)-CH_2-CH(OH)-CH(CH_2OH)-CH_3$	$3$. hex-$1$-en-$3$-ol
$D$. $CH_2=CH-CH(OH)-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3$	$4$. $2$-bromo-$3$-methylbut-$2$-en-$1$-ol

What is the $IUPAC$ name of the following compound?

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