When a car at high speed makes a sharp turn,the driver in the car tends to get thrown in the direction opposite to that of the turn. This is due to which property?

Inertia is that property of a body by virtue of which the body is

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion $A$ and the other is labelled as Reason $R.$
Assertion $A:$ An electric fan continues to rotate for some time after the current is switched off.
Reason $R:$ The fan continues to rotate due to inertia of motion.
In the light of the above statements,choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

When a body is at rest or in uniform motion,no force acts on it. Is this statement true or false?

We are standing in a bus moving with constant velocity. When brakes are applied to the bus,we are thrown in the forward direction. Why?

When a train stops suddenly,passengers in the running train feel an instant jerk in the forward direction because