When a primary amine reacts with chloroform i | vedclass

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Question

(A) The reaction of a primary amine $(R-NH_2)$ with chloroform $(CHCl_3)$ and ethanolic potassium hydroxide $(KOH)$ is known as the $Carbylamine$ reac

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

an isocyanide

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(A) The reaction of a primary amine $(R-NH_2)$ with chloroform $(CHCl_3)$ and ethanolic potassium hydroxide $(KOH)$ is known as the $Carbylamine$ reaction or $Isocyanide$ test.The chemical equation is: $R-NH_2 + CHCl_3 + 3KOH (alc.) \rightarrow R-NC + 3KCl + 3H_2O$.The product formed is an isocyanide (also called carbylamine),which has a foul smell.

When a primary amine reacts with chloroform in the presence of ethanolic $KOH$,the product formed is:

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