Which of the following is a buffer solution?

The $pK_a$ of a weak acid is $4.8$. What should be the ratio of $\frac{[\text{acid}]}{[\text{salt}]}$, if a buffer of $pH = 5.8$ is required?

Find the $pH$ of a buffer solution prepared by mixing $300 \, mL$ of $0.3 \, M \, NH_3$ and $500 \, mL$ of $0.5 \, M \, NH_4Cl$. Given $K_b$ for $NH_3 = 1.8 \times 10^{-5}$.

The $pH$ of a buffer solution decreases by $0.02$ units when $0.12 \ g$ of acetic acid is added to $250 \ mL$ of a buffer solution of acetic acid and potassium acetate at $27^{\circ} C$. The buffer capacity of the solution is

$50 \ mL$ of $0.02 \ M$ $NaOH$ solution is mixed with $50 \ mL$ of $0.06 \ M$ acetic acid solution. The $pH$ of the resulting solution is $......$ ($pK_a$ of acetic acid is $4.76$,$\log 2 = 0.30$).

If the $pH$ of a buffer solution containing $0.1 \ M$ of monoacidic base and $0.01 \ M$ of its salt is $10.5$,the $pK_a$ of the conjugate acid is: (in $.5$)