Which of the following compounds is most reac | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(C) The reactivity of aromatic compounds towards electrophilic substitution (like nitration) depends on the electron density of the ring. Groups that

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Toluene

Vedclass · Answer

(C) The reactivity of aromatic compounds towards electrophilic substitution (like nitration) depends on the electron density of the ring. Groups that donate electrons to the ring (activating groups) increase reactivity,while electron-withdrawing groups decrease it. $1$. $Toluene$ $(CH_3-C_6H_5)$ has a methyl group,which is an electron-donating group ($+I$ and hyperconjugation effect),making the ring more reactive than benzene. $2$. $Benzene$ $(C_6H_6)$ is the reference. $3$. $Chlorobenzene$ $(C_6H_5Cl)$ has a chlorine atom,which is deactivating due to its strong $-I$ effect,despite being ortho/para directing. $4$. $Nitrobenzene$ $(C_6H_5NO_2)$ has a nitro group,which is a strongly deactivating group due to its $-I$ and $-M$ effects. Therefore,$Toluene$ is the most reactive towards nitration.

Which of the following compounds is most reactive towards nitration?

Similar Questions

How is benzene obtained?

In the conversion of $A$ to $B$,the electrophile involved is:

In benzene,the $1,3$ position is known as what?

How would you convert the following compounds into benzene?
$(i)$ Ethyne $(ii)$ Ethene $(iii)$ Hexane

How many isomers are formed when a disubstituted benzene is produced from a monosubstituted benzene?

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module