Which of the following electronic configurations in the outermost shell is characteristic of alkali metals?

  • A
    $(n - 1)s^2p^6, ns^2p^1$
  • B
    $(n - 1)s^2p^6d^{10}, ns^1$
  • C
    $(n - 1)s^2p^6, ns^1$
  • D
    $ns^2p^6d^1$

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Identify the correct statements about alkali metals.
$A$. The order of standard reduction potential $(M^{+} \mid M)$ for alkali metal ions is $Na > Rb > Li$.
$B$. $CsI$ is highly soluble in water.
$C$. Lithium carbonate is highly stable to heat.
$D$. Potassium dissolved in concentrated liquid ammonia is blue in colour and paramagnetic.
$E$. All the alkali metal hydrides are ionic solids.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Assertion : $K$,$Rb$ and $Cs$ (all belonging to group $1$) can also form superoxides.
Reason : The ionic radii of $K$,$Rb$ and $Cs$ show the following trend $Cs^{+} < Rb^{+} < K^{+}$.

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