Which of the following is an ideal solution?

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(C) An ideal solution is one that obeys Raoult's law over the entire range of concentration and shows no change in enthalpy or volume upon mixing. $1$

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Benzene $+$ toluene

Vedclass · Answer

(C) An ideal solution is one that obeys Raoult's law over the entire range of concentration and shows no change in enthalpy or volume upon mixing. $1$. Water $+$ ethanol shows positive deviation from Raoult's law due to the disruption of hydrogen bonding. $2$. Chloroform $+$ carbon tetrachloride shows positive deviation from Raoult's law. $3$. Water $+$ hydrochloric acid shows negative deviation from Raoult's law. $4$. Benzene $+$ toluene forms an ideal solution because the intermolecular forces of attraction between benzene-benzene,toluene-toluene,and benzene-toluene are nearly identical,as they are structurally similar (differing only by a $-CH_3$ group).

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