Which of the following metals is obtained in free state in nature?

Write chemical equations for the reactions taking place when:
$(i)$ iron is strongly heated in air.
$(ii)$ lead carbonate is calcined.
$(iii)$ chromium oxide $(Cr_{2}O_{3})$ is heated with aluminium powder.

By which method is aluminum metal obtained by the reduction of alumina?

Which metal ore can be concentrated by the magnetic separation method?

$A, B$ and $C$ are three elements which undergo chemical reactions according to the following equations:
$A_{2}O_{3} + 2B \rightarrow B_{2}O_{3} + 2A$
$3CSO_{4} + 2B \rightarrow B_{2}(SO_{4})_{3} + 3C$
$3CO + 2A \rightarrow A_{2}O_{3} + 3C$
$(a)$ Which element is the most reactive?
$(b)$ Which element is the least reactive?
$(c)$ What is the type of reactions listed above?

What are the constituents of solder alloy? Which property of solder makes it suitable for welding electrical wires?