Which of the following will cause more severe burns and why?
$(a)$ Steam at $373 \, K$
$(b)$ Water at $373 \, K$

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(A) Steam at $373 \, K$ will cause more severe burns.
This is because steam contains additional energy known as the latent heat of vaporization.
At $373 \, K$,water molecules in the steam state have absorbed extra heat to change their phase from liquid to gas.
When steam comes into contact with the skin,it releases this latent heat along with its thermal energy,resulting in more severe burns compared to water at the same temperature.

Explore More

Similar Questions

State whether the following statement is true or false:
The term $vapor$ describes the gaseous state of a substance that normally exists as a liquid or solid.

$(a)$ "Evaporation causes cooling." Explain the reason for this effect.
$(b)$ Explain two examples from our daily life where we feel the effect of cooling due to evaporation.

Explain the interconversion of three states of matter in terms of force of attraction and kinetic energy of the molecules.

Which property of gas is used in supplying oxygen cylinders to hospitals?

Give reasons for the following:
$(a)$ Solids are incompressible.
$(b)$ Solids have negligible kinetic energy.

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo