Which one of the following is not a true fossil?

Assertion : Human ancestors never used their tails and so the tail expressing gene has disappeared in them.
Reason : Lamarck's theory of evolution is popularly called theory of continuity of germ plasm.

What type of evolution is shown in the figure?

Match the columns:

Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$(1)$ Charles Darwin	$(a)$ Mutation theory
$(2)$ Lamarck	$(b)$ Germ plasm theory
$(3)$ Hugo de Vries	$(c)$ Philosophie Zoologique
$(4)$ Ernst Haeckel	$(d)$ The Origin of Species
$(5)$ August Weismann	$(e)$ Biogenetic law
-	$(f)$ Essay on Population

Assertion: Leaf butterfly and stick insect show mimicry to dodge their enemies.
Reason: Mimicry is a method to acquire body colour blending with the surroundings.

Which of the following options represents the correct sequence of animals based on the evolution of the heart?