Which one of the following ions participates | vedclass

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(C) The production of $ATP$ during the oxidation of glucose occurs primarily through the electron transport chain $(ETC)$ in the mitochondria. $Fe^{3+

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$Fe^{3+}$

Vedclass · Answer

(C) The production of $ATP$ during the oxidation of glucose occurs primarily through the electron transport chain $(ETC)$ in the mitochondria. $Fe^{3+}$ ions are essential components of cytochromes,which are heme-containing proteins that act as electron carriers in the $ETC$. These cytochromes undergo reversible oxidation and reduction,specifically involving the transition between $Fe^{2+}$ and $Fe^{3+}$ states,to facilitate the transfer of electrons and the subsequent generation of the proton gradient required for $ATP$ synthesis.

List-$I$ (Transition metal/Compound/complex)	List-$II$ (Catalytic Role)
$A$. $V_2O_5$	$I$. Preparation of ammonia from $N_2/H_2$ mixture
$B$. $Fe$	$II$. Polymerisation of alkynes
$C$. $PdCl_2$	$III$. Preparation of $H_2SO_4$ from $SO_2$
$D$. $Ni$ complex	$IV$. Oxidation of ethyne to ethanal

Which one of the following ions participates in the production of $ATP$ from the oxidation of glucose?

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