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(C) $Agrobacterium$ $tumefaciens$ is a soil-borne bacterium that naturally infects a wide range of dicotyledonous plants.It contains a large plasmid k

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$Agrobacterium$ $tumefaciens$

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(C) $Agrobacterium$ $tumefaciens$ is a soil-borne bacterium that naturally infects a wide range of dicotyledonous plants.It contains a large plasmid known as the $Ti$ (Tumor-inducing) plasmid.During infection,a specific segment of this plasmid,called $T-DNA$ (Transfer $DNA$),is integrated into the host plant's genome.Scientists have modified this natural mechanism to use $Agrobacterium$ as a vector for delivering foreign genes of interest into crop plants,making it a fundamental tool in plant biotechnology.

Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$(a) \ Cla \ I$	$(1) \ \text{Antibiotic resistance gene}$
$(b) \ pBR322$	$(2) \ \text{Origin of replication}$
$(c) \ tet^R$	$(3) \ \text{Restriction enzyme}$
$(d) \ ori$	$(4) \ \text{Plasmid}$

Which one of the following is commonly used in the transfer of foreign $DNA$ into crop plants?

Similar Questions

Match the following columns:
Column-$I$ Column-$II$
$(a) \ Cla \ I$ $(1) \ \text{Antibiotic resistance gene}$
$(b) \ pBR322$ $(2) \ \text{Origin of replication}$
$(c) \ tet^R$ $(3) \ \text{Restriction enzyme}$
$(d) \ ori$ $(4) \ \text{Plasmid}$

To isolate $DNA$ from fungal cells,bacterial cells,and plant cells,the enzymes required are respectively:

Plasmids are ........

Which part of $Agrobacterium$ $tumefaciens$ is pathogenic?

Which of the following is used as a vector for cloning genes in higher organisms?

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