Why is m-dinitrobenzene obtained from C_6H_5N | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(B) The $-NO_2$ group is a strong electron-withdrawing group due to its $-I$ and $-M$ effects. It decreases the electron density at the ortho and para

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

The $-NO_2$ group is meta-directing.

Vedclass · Answer

(B) The $-NO_2$ group is a strong electron-withdrawing group due to its $-I$ and $-M$ effects. It decreases the electron density at the ortho and para positions of the benzene ring. Therefore,the incoming electrophile (nitronium ion,$NO_2^+$) is directed to the meta-position,where the electron density is relatively higher compared to the ortho and para positions. Thus,$m$-dinitrobenzene is obtained.

Why is $m$-dinitrobenzene obtained from $C_6H_5NO_2$?

Similar Questions

What is the product $X$ in the following Wurtz-Fittig reaction?

Identify the best suitable reagent for the following reaction.

The increasing order of the rate of nucleophilic substitution reaction for the following compounds is:

Which of the following compounds has difficulty in breaking the $C-X$ bond during a nucleophilic substitution reaction?

In the reaction of $p$-chlorotoluene with $KNH_2$ in liquid $NH_3$,what is the major product?

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module