Why is heat produced when a current is passed through a conductor?

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) When an electric current flows through a conductor,the free electrons move in a specific direction. During their motion,these electrons frequently collide with the atoms and ions of the conductor's lattice. Due to these collisions,the electrons lose some of their kinetic energy. This lost kinetic energy is converted into thermal energy,which is dissipated as heat across the conductor.

Explore More

Similar Questions

The flow of charge through a conducting wire connected to a cell is the result of chemical reaction inside the cell.

In a Voltaic cell,what is the direction of the flow of electrons in the external circuit?

An electric bulb should be connected to how much voltage line if it draws an electric current of $0.5\, A$,the resistance of the filament of that bulb being $440\, \Omega$ (in $, V$)?

Define electrostatic potential at a point.

$A$ cylindrical conductor of length $l$ and uniform area of cross-section $A$ has resistance $R$. Another conductor of length $2l$ and resistance $R$ of the same material has area of cross-section:

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo