(N/A) Compound$IUPAC$ NameCommon Name$(i)$ $HO-CH_2-CH_2-CH_2-OH$Propane$-1,3-$diolTrimethylene glycol$(ii)$ $HO-CH_2-CH(OH)-CH_2-OH$Propane$-1,2,3-$t

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(N/A) Compound$IUPAC$ NameCommon Name$(i)$ $HO-CH_2-CH_2-CH_2-OH$Propane$-1,3-$diolTrimethylene glycol$(ii)$ $HO-CH_2-CH(OH)-CH_2-OH$Propane$-1,2,3-$triolGlycerol$(iii)$ $OHC-CHO$Ethane$-1,2-$dialGlyoxal$(iv)$ $CH_3COOCH_3$Methyl ethanoateMethyl acetate$(v)$ $CH_3COOCH_2CH_3$Ethyl ethanoateEthyl acetate$(vi)$ $CHCl_2-CCl_3$$1,1,1,2,2-$PentachloroethanePentachloroethane

Class 11 Chemistry 8-1.Organic Chemistry : Classification and Nomenclature of Organic compounds Nomenclature of organic compounds

Medium

Write the $IUPAC$ and common names of the following compounds:
$(i)$ $HO-CH_2-CH_2-CH_2-OH$
$(ii)$ $HO-CH_2-CH(OH)-CH_2-OH$
$(iii)$ $OHC-CHO$
$(iv)$ $CH_3COOCH_3$
$(v)$ $CH_3COOCH_2CH_3$
$(vi)$ $CHCl_2-CCl_3$

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Solution

(N/A)

Compound	$IUPAC$ Name	Common Name
$(i)$ $HO-CH_2-CH_2-CH_2-OH$	Propane$-1,3-$diol	Trimethylene glycol
$(ii)$ $HO-CH_2-CH(OH)-CH_2-OH$	Propane$-1,2,3-$triol	Glycerol
$(iii)$ $OHC-CHO$	Ethane$-1,2-$dial	Glyoxal
$(iv)$ $CH_3COOCH_3$	Methyl ethanoate	Methyl acetate
$(v)$ $CH_3COOCH_2CH_3$	Ethyl ethanoate	Ethyl acetate
$(vi)$ $CHCl_2-CCl_3$	$1,1,1,2,2-$Pentachloroethane	Pentachloroethane