Write the $IUPAC$ names of the following ketones and aldehydes. Wherever possible,give also common names.
$(i)$ $CH_{3}CO(CH_{2})_{6}CH_{3}$
$(ii)$ $CH_{3}CH_{2}CHBrCH_{2}CH(CH_{3})CHO$
$(iii)$ $CH_{3}(CH_{2})_{5}CHO$
$(iv)$ $Ph-CH=CH-CHO$
$(v)$ Cyclopentane ring attached to $-CHO$ group
$(vi)$ $PhCOPh$

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(N/A) $(i)$ $CH_{3}CO(CH_{2})_{6}CH_{3}$
$IUPAC$ name: Octan$-2-$one
Common name: Methyl $n-$heptyl ketone
$(ii)$ $CH_{3}CH_{2}CHBrCH_{2}CH(CH_{3})CHO$
$IUPAC$ name: $4-$Bromo$-2-$methylhexanal
$(iii)$ $CH_{3}(CH_{2})_{5}CHO$
$IUPAC$ name: Heptanal
$(iv)$ $Ph-CH=CH-CHO$
$IUPAC$ name: $3-$phenylprop$-2-$enal
Common name: $\beta-$Phenylacrolein
$(v)$ Cyclopentanecarbaldehyde
$(vi)$ $PhCOPh$
$IUPAC$ name: Diphenylmethanone
Common name: Benzophenone

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Provide the $IUPAC$ name and structure for the following compounds:
$(i)$ Propanone
$(ii)$ Butanone
$(iii)$ Hexan$-3-$one
$(iv)$ $2,4-$dimethylpentan$-3-$one
$(v)$ Pentan$-3-$one
$(vi)$ $2-$methylcyclohexanone
$(vii)$ $4-$methylpent$-3-$en$-2-$one
$(viii)$ Benzophenone
$(ix)$ Acetophenone
$(x)$ $3-$methylbutan$-2-$one
$(xi)$ $5-$hydroxy$-5-$methylhexan$-3-$one
$(xii)$ $3-$oxobutanoic acid
$(xiii)$ $3,3-$dimethylheptan$-2,6-$dione.

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Butanal is an example of

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