Does the orbital velocity of a planet depend on its mass?

$A$ satellite is moving in a low nearly circular orbit around the earth. Its radius is roughly equal to that of the earth's radius $R_e$. By firing rockets attached to it,its speed is instantaneously increased in the direction of its motion so that it becomes $\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}$ times larger. Due to this,the farthest distance from the centre of the earth that the satellite reaches is $R$. The value of $R$ is $....R_e$.

Two satellites $S_{1}$ and $S_{2}$ are revolving in circular orbits around a planet with radii $R_{1} = 3200 \, km$ and $R_{2} = 800 \, km$ respectively. The ratio of the speed of satellite $S_{1}$ to the speed of satellite $S_{2}$ in their respective orbits is $\frac{1}{x}$,where $x =$

The maximum and minimum distances of a comet from the Sun are $1.6 \times 10^{12} \ m$ and $8.0 \times 10^{10} \ m$ respectively. If the speed of the comet at the nearest point is $6 \times 10^{4} \ m/s$,the speed at the farthest point is ......... $\times 10^{3} \ m/s$.

Give the uses of geostationary satellite and polar satellite.

The time period of a geostationary satellite is (in $\text{ h}$)