Match the following columns:

List-$I$	List-$II$
$(a)$ Aspergillus niger	$(1)$ Lactic acid
$(b)$ Acetobacter aceti	$(2)$ Butyric acid
$(c)$ Clostridium butylicum	$(3)$ Acetic acid
$(d)$ Lactobacillus	$(4)$ Citric acid

Assertion $A$: $Ernest \text{ Chain}$ and $Howard \text{ Florey}$ improved the production of penicillin.
Reason $R$: Penicillin was obtained from the fungus $Penicillium \text{ notatum}$.
Which option is correct for Assertion $A$ and Reason $R$?

When a patient with myocardial infarction is brought to the hospital,what is the immediate medication administered to them?

Fill in the blanks:
$(I)$ Ethanol is produced by $...a...$
$(II)$ Large scale production of beverages in industries is done in very large vessels called $...b...$
$(III)$ Penicillin was discovered by $...c...$
$(IV)$ $LAB$ checks disease-causing microbes in $...d...$
Which of the following options correctly identifies $a$ to $d$?

$S$ - Statement: The fermentation process of microbes is also used to produce certain vitamins.
$R$ - Reason: Riboflavin is produced by $Ashbya$ $gossypii$.

The acid obtained from the fungus $Aspergillus$ $niger$ is .......