$ABC$ is an isosceles triangle with $AB = AC$. Draw $AP \perp BC$ to show that $\angle B = \angle C$.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) Given: $ABC$ is an isosceles triangle with $AB = AC$. $AP \perp BC$.
To prove: $\angle B = \angle C$.
Proof:
In $\Delta ABP$ and $\Delta ACP$:
$1$. $\angle APB = \angle APC = 90^\circ$ (Since $AP \perp BC$)
$2$. $AB = AC$ (Given)
$3$. $AP = AP$ (Common side)
Therefore,by $RHS$ congruence criterion,$\Delta ABP \cong \Delta ACP$.
Since the triangles are congruent,their corresponding parts are equal $(CPCT)$.
Thus,$\angle B = \angle C$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

$\Delta ABC$ and $\Delta DBC$ are two isosceles triangles on the same base $BC$ and vertices $A$ and $D$ are on the same side of $BC$ (see Fig). If $AD$ is extended to intersect $BC$ at $P$,show that:
$(i)$ $\Delta ABD \cong \Delta ACD$
$(ii)$ $\Delta ABP \cong \Delta ACP$
$(iii)$ $AP$ bisects $\angle A$ as well as $\angle D$.
$(iv)$ $AP$ is the perpendicular bisector of $BC$.

Difficult
View Solution

Line $l$ is the bisector of an angle $\angle A$ and $B$ is any point on $l$. $BP$ and $BQ$ are perpendiculars from $B$ to the arms of $\angle A$ (see Fig). Show that :
$(i)$ $\Delta APB \cong \Delta AQB$
$(ii)$ $BP = BQ$ or $B$ is equidistant from the arms of $\angle A$.

Complete the hexagonal and star-shaped Rangolies [see Fig. $(i)$ and $(ii)$] by filling them with as many equilateral triangles of side $1\,cm$ as you can. Count the number of triangles in each case. Which has more triangles?

$ABC$ is a triangle. Locate a point in the interior of $\Delta ABC$ which is equidistant from all the vertices of $\Delta ABC$.

In $\Delta ABC$,the bisector $AD$ of $\angle A$ is perpendicular to side $BC$ (see figure). Show that $AB = AC$ and $\Delta ABC$ is isosceles.

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo