$A$ radioactive element of mass $1 \,kg$ after $N$ years is left with only $125 \,g$. If the half-life of the element is $12.5 \,y$, then the value of $N$ is:

The fraction of the initial number of radioactive nuclei which remain undecayed after half of a half-life of the radioactive sample is

An archaeologist analyses the wood in a prehistoric structure and finds that the ratio of $C^{14}$ (half-life $= 5700 \, years$) to $C^{12}$ is only one-fourth of that found in the cells of buried plants. The age of the wood is about .......... $years$.

If $M_0$ is the initial mass of a radioactive substance with a half-life of ${t_{1/2}} = 5 \text{ years}$,what is the amount of substance remaining after $15 \text{ years}$?

The activity of a radioactive sample is $64 \times 10^{-5} \text{ Ci}$. Its half-life is $3 \text{ days}$. The activity will become $5 \times 10^{-6} \text{ Ci}$ after how many days?

The half-life of radium is $1600 \, \text{years}$. The fraction of the radium sample that will remain after $6400 \, \text{years}$ is: