$A$ radioactive substance of half-life $138.6 \text{ days}$ is placed in a box. After $n$ days, only $20\%$ of the substance is present. Then the value of $n$ is $[\ln(5) = 1.61]$.

An archaeologist analyses the wood in a prehistoric structure and finds that the ratio of $C^{14}$ (half-life $= 5700 \, years$) to $C^{12}$ is only one-fourth of that found in the cells of buried plants. The age of the wood is about .......... $years$.

The number of half-lives elapsed before $93.75 \%$ of a radioactive sample has decayed is

Decay constants of two radioactive samples $A$ and $B$ are $15x$ and $3x$ respectively. They have an equal number of initial nuclei. The ratio of the number of nuclei left in $A$ and $B$ after a time $t = \frac{1}{6x}$ is

The half-life of a radioactive substance is $40 \, years$. How long will it take to reduce to one-fourth of its original amount, and what is the value of the decay constant?

$A$ mixture consists of two radioactive materials $A_1$ and $A_2$ with half-lives of $20 \ s$ and $10 \ s$ respectively. Initially,the mixture has $40 \ g$ of $A_1$ and $160 \ g$ of $A_2$. The amount of the two in the mixture will become equal after: (in $s$)