$A$ galvanic cell consists of a copper electrode and a standard hydrogen electrode. If $E^\circ (Cu^{2+}_{(aq)} | Cu_{(s)}) = +0.34 \text{ V}$, identify the reaction taking place at the positive electrode during the working of the cell.

  • A
    $Cu_{(s)} \longrightarrow Cu^{2+}_{(aq)} + 2e^-$
  • B
    $Cu^{2+}_{(aq)} + 2e^- \longrightarrow Cu_{(s)}$
  • C
    $H_2(g) \longrightarrow 2H^+_{(aq)} + 2e^-$
  • D
    $H^+_{(aq)} + 2e^- \longrightarrow H_2(g)$

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Discuss the method to determine the cell potential of any cell when a standard hydrogen electrode is considered as the cathode with a suitable example.

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For the reaction $M^{+n}_{(aq)} + ne^{-} \rightarrow M_{(s)}$,if the standard reduction potentials of elements $M_1, M_2$,and $M_3$ are $-0.34 \ V$,$-3.05 \ V$,and $-1.66 \ V$ respectively,what is the order of their reducing strength?

Which one among the following is the strongest reducing agent?
$Fe^{2+} + 2e^- \to Fe \ (E^\circ = -0.44 \ V)$
$Ni^{2+} + 2e^- \to Ni \ (E^\circ = -0.25 \ V)$
$Sn^{2+} + 2e^- \to Sn \ (E^\circ = -0.14 \ V)$
$Fe^{3+} + e^- \to Fe^{2+} \ (E^\circ = +0.77 \ V)$

What is the oxidation and reduction potential of standard hydrogen electrode?

For $Mg^{2+} + 2e^{-} \rightarrow Mg_{(s)}$,$E^{0} = -2.37 \, V$ and for $Cu^{2+} + 2e^{-} \rightarrow Cu_{(s)}$,$E^{0} = +0.33 \, V$. The $emf$ of the cell $(E^{0}_{Cell})$ is .......... $V$.

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