An endothermic reaction with a high activation energy for the forward reaction is represented by the diagram:

Given below are two statements: $R = 8.314 \text{ J K}^{-1} \text{ mol}^{-1}$ and $1 \text{ cal} = 4.2 \text{ J}$.
Statement $I$: When $E_a = 12.6 \text{ kcal/mol}$, the room temperature rate constant is doubled by a $10 \text{ }^\circ\text{C}$ increase in temperature ($298 \text{ K}$ to $308 \text{ K}$).
Statement $II$: For a first-order reaction $A \to B$, the graph of half-life $(t_{1/2})$ versus initial concentration $[A]_o$ is a straight line passing through the origin.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Under identical reaction conditions,for a reactant with an initial concentration of $1.386 \, M$,the time taken for the concentration to become half is $40 \, s$ for a first-order reaction and $20 \, s$ for a zero-order reaction. The ratio of the rate constant of the first-order reaction $(K_1)$ to the rate constant of the zero-order reaction $(K_0)$ is ......... $mol \, L^{-1}$.

Determine whether the following statements are True or False:
$(a)$ The rate of reaction can be decreased by decreasing the concentration of reactant.
$(b)$ Graphite quickly changes to Diamond.
$(c)$ The rate of corrosion of iron is fast.
$(d)$ The meaning of kinesis in Greek is movement.

Fill in the blanks:
$(1)$ If $t_{1/2} = \frac{0.693}{k}$,then the order of reaction is .......... .
$(2)$ For a zero order reaction,$t_{1/2}$ is proportional to .......... of the initial concentration.
$(3)$ In a first order reaction,the rate of reaction is proportional to the .......... exponent of the concentration of the reactant.

Match the rate expressions in List-$I$ for the decomposition of $X$ with the corresponding profiles provided in List-$II$. $X_s$ and $k$ are constants having appropriate units.