Which of the following has the maximum dipole | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(B) The dipole moment depends on the vector sum of individual bond dipoles. $p$-dichlorobenzene and $p$-dinitrobenzene have dipole moments close to ze

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

o-dinitrobenzene

Vedclass · Answer

(B) The dipole moment depends on the vector sum of individual bond dipoles. $p$-dichlorobenzene and $p$-dinitrobenzene have dipole moments close to zero because the bond dipoles are in opposite directions and cancel each other out. In $o$-dichlorobenzene and $o$-dinitrobenzene,the dipoles are at an angle of $60^{\circ}$,resulting in a non-zero net dipole moment. Comparing $o$-dichlorobenzene and $o$-dinitrobenzene,the $-NO_2$ group is a much stronger electron-withdrawing group than the $-Cl$ atom,leading to a larger individual bond dipole for the $C-NO_2$ bond compared to the $C-Cl$ bond. Therefore,$o$-dinitrobenzene has the maximum dipole moment among the given options.

Which of the following has the maximum dipole moment?

Similar Questions

Which of the following compounds has the highest dipole moment?

Which of the following is the correct order of dipole moment for the given molecules?

Which of the following is non-polar?

Consider the following compounds in the liquid form:
$O_2, HF, H_2O, NH_3, H_2O_2, CCl_4, CHCl_3, C_6H_6, C_6H_5Cl$.
When a charged comb is brought near their flowing stream,how many of them show deflection as per the figure?

Which of the following molecules is non-polar?

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module