$A$ block of mass $1\,kg$ slides on a rough horizontal surface. If the speed of the block decreases from $10\,m/s$ to $8\,m/s$,the thermal energy developed in this process is .................. $J$.

$A$ ball at rest is dropped from a height of $12 \,m$. It loses $25 \%$ of its kinetic energy on striking the ground and bounces back to a height '$h$'. Then the value of '$h$' is (in $\,m$)

$A$ body of mass $M$ is dropped from a height $h$ on a sand floor. If the body penetrates $x$ into the sand,the average resistance offered by the sand to the body is

The kinetic energies of two similar cars $A$ and $B$ are $100 \ J$ and $225 \ J$ respectively. On applying brakes,car $A$ stops after $1000 \ m$ and car $B$ stops after $1500 \ m$. If $F_{A}$ and $F_{B}$ are the forces applied by the brakes on cars $A$ and $B$,respectively,then the ratio $F_{A} / F_{B}$ is:

$A$ body of mass $1 \text{ kg}$ moves along a straight line with a velocity $v = 2x^2$. The work done by the body during displacement from $x = 0$ to $5 \text{ m}$ is . . . . . . $J$.

$A$ bus moving on a level road with a velocity $v$ can be stopped at a distance of $x$ by the application of a retarding force $F$. The load on the bus is increased by $25\%$ by boarding the passengers. Now, if the bus is moving with the same speed and if the same retarding force is applied, the distance travelled by the bus before it stops is